Exercise

how good your comprehension, try this..

Essential Word Exercise

 Match the definitions with the words provided below.

1. Money claimed by someone as compensation for harm done.

2. To send someone to prison or to a court.

3. An adjective referring to a judge or to the law.

4. Not guilty of a crime.

5. Any act which is not legal.

6. A person who has studied law and can act for people on legal business.

7. A disagreement or argument between parties.

8. A specialist court outside the judicial system which examines special problems.

9. A set of arguments or facts put forward by one side in a legal proceeding.

10. An official who presides over a court.

11. To make an allegation in legal proceedings.

12. Someone who is accused of a crime in a criminal case.

13. A person who makes a claim against someone in a civil court.

14. An agreement reached after an argument.

15. To hold someone legally so as to charge them with a crime.

16. A case which is being heard by a committee, tribunal or court of law.

17. To find that someone is guilty of a crime.

18. Failure to carry out the terms of an agreement.

19. To bring someone to court to answer a criminal charge.

20. To ask a high law court to change its decision or sentence.

21. To say that someone has committed a crime.

22. Having the legal ability to force someone to do something.

23. An adjective referring to the rights and duties of private persons or organisations.

24. The arguments used when fighting a case.

25. A legal agreement between two or more parties.

26. An adjective referring to crime.

27. A group of 12 citizens who decide whether or not someone is guilty in a trial.

28. A written or spoken statement of facts which helps to prove or disprove something at a trial.

29. To order someone to pay money as a punishment.

30. A court order telling someone to stop doing something, or not to do something.

Probable Answers:

appeal, arrest, binding, breach, case, charge, civil, claimant, commit, contract, convict, court, crime
criminal, damages, defence, defendant, dispute, evidence, fine, guilty, hearing, injunction, innocent
judge, judicial, jury, lawyer, legal, offence, plead, prosecute, sentence, settlement, trial, tribunal



adopted from:

 Wyatt, Rawdon (2006). CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR LAW. London: A &C Black Ltd.

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